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More than the centuries the Taj Mahal has long been topic to neglect and decay. A serious restoration was performed in the beginning with the 20th century beneath the route of Lord Curzon, then the British viceroy of India. A lot more lately, air air pollution caused by emissions from foundries and various close by factories and exhaust from motor motor vehicles has harmed the mausoleum, notably its marble facade.
Тадж-Махал – это жемчужина мусульманского искусства в Индии и один из всеми признанных шедевров всемирного наследия.
Edificado entre 1631 y 1648 por orden del emperador mogol Shah Jahan para perpetuar la memoria de su esposa favorita, este grandioso mausoleo de mármol blanco es el más precioso joyel del arte musulmán en la India y una de las obras maestras universalmente admiradas del patrimonio cultural de la humanidad.
Probably the most wonderful structural compositions on the planet, the Taj Mahal is likewise one of the entire world’s most legendary monuments, visited by many vacationers each year. The complicated was specified a UNESCO Planet Heritage web-site in 1983.
The 4 free-standing minarets with the corners from the System included a hitherto unidentified dimension into the Mughal architecture. The four minarets provide not only a sort of spatial reference into the monument but additionally give A 3 dimensional effect on the edifice.
Both of those the properties have a significant platform around the terrace at their front. Both of those the mosque plus the visitor dwelling are definitely the equivalent buildings. They have an oblong enormous prayer hall consist of three vaulted bays arranged in the row with central dominant portal. The frame with the portal arches and the spandrels are veneered in white marble. The spandrels are crammed with flowery arabesques of stone intarsia and the arches bordered with rope molding.
Dit gigantische mausoleum – opgetrokken uit wit marmer – werd tussen 1631 en 1648 gebouwd in Agra in opdracht van de Mogolse Keizer Shah Jahan, ter nagedachtenis aan zijn favoriete echtgenote Mumtaz Mahal. Het is het kroonstuk van de islamitische kunst in India en wordt universeel gezien als één van de meesterstukken op de Werelderfgoedlijst.
The fund supplied by the federal govt is ample with the buffer locations. The fund furnished by the federal governing administration is sufficient for the general conservation, preservation and servicing on the complex to supervise functions at the website underneath the steerage on the Superintending Archaeologist from the Agra Circle.
The Nomination files made by the States Get-togethers are printed by the earth Heritage Centre at its Web page and/or in Performing documents so that you can guarantee transparency, entry to info also to aid the preparations of comparative Assessment by other nominating States Functions. The only real obligation to the material of every Nomination file lies Together with the Condition Get together involved. The publication of your Nomination file, such as the maps and names, does not imply the expression of any feeling in any respect of the planet Heritage Committee or with the Secretariat of UNESCO regarding the history or legal status of any place, territory, city or area or of its boundaries.
Criterion (i): Taj Mahal represents the finest architectural and artistic achievement by fantastic harmony and great craftsmanship in a complete array of Indo-Islamic sepulchral architecture.
The southern stop in the elaborate is graced by a large crimson sandstone gateway using a recessed central arch two tales significant. White marble paneling round the arch is inlaid with black Qurʾānic lettering and floral layouts.
Flanking the mausoleum near the northwestern and northeastern edges of the garden, respectively, are two symmetrically similar structures—the mosque, which faces east, and its jawāb
Resting in the middle of a broad plinth 23 ft (seven meters) higher, the mausoleum good is of white marble that demonstrates hues in accordance tgaopen with the intensity of daylight or moonlight. It's got 4 almost similar facades, Each and every with a broad central arch growing to 108 toes (33 meters) at its apex and chamfered (slanted) corners incorporating more compact arches.